The US the Likely Loser of the Trade War With China 3 
 
Cuban crisis when the USA placed trade barriers against Cuba, it suffered serious wellness 
problems like rising cases of infectious diseases, poor nutrition and violent deaths among others. 
This is a costly exercise for both the USA and China or North Korea. Cooper and Li (2006 p305) 
argue that some of the USA’s sanctions policies have not only been costly but also ineffective. 
This confirms that authors arguments that the US sanctions against China may as well work 
against the US itself. Hence, there are some salient issues which sanctions may not effectively 
deal with. In the case of Pyongyang, the leader had always maintained that in as North Korea can 
do a significant harm to the United States (VanWagenen, 2000 p239).   
The orthodox theory of international relations applied in this context is the liberalism 
theory. Liberalists argue that the international relation exist as a means of exchange for two 
states which benefit from the exchange equally. As such, there is no superior person in such an 
exchange. In as much as there could be the move by one state to influence the decisions in such 
kind of exchange, it may not succeed because there is least influence of power. In this article, eh 
author argues that in as much as the USA may issue sanctions on China and North Korea, the 
consequences may be detrimental even to the United States itself.  It is obvious that the United 
States tries to exert its power to influence the spread of their economic and political ideology in 
the east through trade wars. However, this may fail because as much as both China and North 
Korea benefit from the trade with the United States, the United States also benefits from the 
trade immensely. Hence, there is a reciprocal relationship between eth two countries as defined 
by the liberalist perspective.  
The strength of this article is that it is up to date and it uses information of from the 
events that are very current. The stalemate between the USA, Pyongyang and China has been a 
hot topic in the international politics since president Trump assumed the office. Hence, the