Blue bra graffiti bahia shehab

1
BLUE BRA GRAFFITI (BAHIA SHEHAB)
Name
Worldmaking: Design and Designing in Social and Political context
Date
2
Blog Commentary
Wars and political revolutions around the globe have continued to characterize by certain
signs and objects. The signs are aimed at inspiring people through mockery, ridicule, and education
and are characteristic of ongoing events or incidences. The blue bra graffiti associated with Egypt’s
Tahrir square uprising can be connoted to be one of the signs designed to inspire individuals and
spread information channeled political freedom from an oppressive administration
1
. The blue bra
graffiti had a real backstory or context which gave it true meaning as regards the culture and
cultural practices of the Egyptians who are mostly of Islamic descent. The Egyptian people were
against the subjugation by their government which included police brutality and the disregard for
human life. The blue bra graffiti was not the only sign for the people’s revolution but was
accompanied by the outline of a foot that denotes, “long live the revolution.” “No to the stripping of
people” was also captioned with the graffiti
2
.
The blue bra graffiti was pegged on the affliction of a veiled woman who during the protests
in the square was stripped to her bra by the police. The photographic imagery provoked anger and
led to more protests in the country. Therefore, it was tied to the indiscriminate violence associated
with law enforcement agencies. It evokes a sense of emotional anger ascribed to the nakedness of a
woman especially that of one fully dressed in an Abaya. It strips her of her moral and religious
decency as stripping of women is associated with punishments of infidelity. It appears disheartening
for a government chosen to protect the culture and safety of a people to act against the culture they
were elected to protect. The idea of a woman not only being stripped but beaten for fighting for her
rights is a depiction of the social suffering. It highlights a sense of vulnerability for every individual
and a representation of the struggle. The blue bra graffiti reveals the turmoil and social injustice and
1
Khalil, Nama. 2014. Blue Bra Graffiti (Bahia Shehab). 9 25. http://designandviolence.moma.org/blue-bra-graffiti-
bahia-shehab/.
2
ibid
3
is given credence and authority by the realness of the fight. The pain a woman protester goes
through in her fight for freedom and hence, Egyptian revolution.
The use of signs is particular to events. And therefore, the utilization of the blue bra is a
representation of creativity with meaning. The use of signs is accredited to the speed in which its
spreads a message and its interactivity. The graffiti and the no stencils aroused emotion that
radicalized the Egyptian people towards a fight for freedom. The graffiti and the stencils
represented the message of “No to violence” and “No to military rule” which can be said to be the
correlation between design and violence. Graffiti has its own advantages such as the element of
surprise. Public art can be accrued to any form of language and can serve as an incentive for
change.
Discussion
It can be highlighted that all cultural objects disseminate a meaning and all cultural practices
are dependent on a certain meaning and thus, the utilization of signs
3
. The signs can be likened to
language
4
. The design of signs to depict a particular witty sense has to be associated with features in
culture or cultural practice. The religious culture of the Egyptian community places significance on
ensuring the dignity of the woman. It is a sacrilegious act for a woman to show her nakedness in
public and stripping is used as a form of punishment in the Islamic culture. A woman is dressed in
an Abaya to hide her nakedness. Therefore, the design and use of the blue bra graffiti can be linked
to a violation of a well-held culture and disregard for values and norms of the people. Therefore, the
blue bra graffiti represents a meaning of oppression and social suffering.
The different forms of designs are fashioned to express meaning based on the fact that
individuals share similar conceptual maps
5
. Therefore, roughly interpreting things in similar ways.
In this case, individuals are able to construct a culture- shared meanings. The design is founded on a
3
Hall, Stuart, ed. 2009. Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices. London: Sage Publications.
4
ibid
5
ibid
4
common language and enables an entity to attribute themselves to people, events or imaginary
worlds. Mental representation can be accrued to abstract things which one cannot either feel or
touch
6
. Therefore, a complicated relationship is insinuated. In the case of Egypt, the culture of a
fully clothed woman is a shared meaning among the folk. Suchman denotes that organizational
egocentrism as one which chooses the aspects of reality and can be understood by the existent
cognitive structures that can create artificial worlds in which their potential can unfold
7
. The design
structure of the blue bra can be linked with a political structure and emergent from fake collectivity-
it provides self-evidence and logic for particular individual actions
8
.
The impetus of the Egyptian design can be connoted to have transcended from abstract
things- social suffering and oppression. Also, political oppression existed as the reality, and the
graffiti signs formed the artificial world in which the radical potential of the people was evoked. It
provided a logic to the violence and protests in Egypt and thus, a correlation between design and
violence. It shows the increased awareness of the actual practice of phenomena- complexity,
uncertainty, and uniqueness. Therefore, designers are required to design a situation as uniquely as
possible- ‘universe of one
9
.'
6
Ibid
7
Suchman, L. 2002. "Located accountabilities in technology production." Scandinavian Journal of Information Systems
91-105.
8
ibid
9
Schon, D. 2009. Studies. Edited by H Clark and D Brody. Oxford: Berg.
5
Bibliography
Hall, Stuart, ed. 2009. Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices. London:
Sage Publications.
Khalil, Nama. 2014. Blue Bra Graffiti (Bahia Shehab). 9 25.
http://designandviolence.moma.org/blue-bra-graffiti-bahia-shehab/.
Schon, D. 2009. Studies. Edited by H Clark and D Brody. Oxford: Berg.
Suchman, L. 2002. "Located accountabilities in technology production." Scandinavian Journal of
Information Systems 91-105.

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