Care Plan Assignment

Running head: CARE PLAN 1
Care Plan Assignment
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
CARE PLAN 2
Care Plan Template
Nursing Diagnosis: Ineffective breathing transpired in various circumstances such as hypoxia, heart failure, ankle edema,
abnormal ABGs, fluid overload, fatigue, and oxygen saturation of 88%
____________________________________________________________________________________
Assessment Data
Goal/Outcomes
Nursing Interventions
Rationale/Evidence Based
Evaluation
The nurse used
fatigue, ankle edema,
dyspnea and dizziness
as the subjective
information that led to
the diagnosis of the
ineffective breathing.
The ankle edema, fluid
Ensuring that
patient gains
normal breathing
characterized by
normal heart beats
and lack of
congestion in the
chest was the
primary objective
1. Patient needed to be put under
supplementary oxygen as
recommended by the doctor.
1. The patient with pulmonary
congestions typically suffers from
the development of hypoxia which
leads to congestive heart failure
hence the need for supplementary
oxygen because the patient will not
be able to naturally acquire the
normal oxygen concentration
(Lewis et al., 2013). Based on the
Ineffective
breathing is the
biggest challenge
to the patient and
getting the
respiratory to
normal by ending
the dyspnea
means the
CARE PLAN 3
retention, irregular
ABGs of PCO2 61,
PO2 49, PH 7.26,
respiratory rate of 26
and O2 Sat 88% was
the objective
information that
assisted in the
diagnosis.
is this nursing
assessment.
2. The patient needs to put under the
prescribed medications but the
effectiveness and side effects of such
medicine need to be evaluated
periodically to access any need to
change the medicines.
fact that the patient has low oxygen
concentration-88%, it was obvious
that the patient had hypoxia. The
patient is given supplementary
oxygen to improve the symptoms
hypoxia.
2. To improve the condition of the
patient, excess fluids in the chest
cavity need to be removed using
diuretics to improve the condition
of the symptoms of hypoxia and
ankle edema. Even with diuretics as
a medical option, they are linked to
side effects like electrolyte
imbalance and hypotension due to
volume depletion (Lewis et al.,
treatment will
have been
successful. There
was a progressive
effect to improve
of the breathing
rate symptoms,
from 26 to 21.
The absence
breathing
difficulty has
been reported by
the patient.
However, the
patient still have
symptoms of
CARE PLAN 4
3. Observe the patient’s respiratory
rate, oxygen saturation, heart rate and
blood pressure, and evaluate cases of
Orthostatic hypotension.
2013).Although the symptoms of
the patient will improve after
diuretics prescription it is important
that the nurse monitors these
improvements so that the
medication can be adjusted.
3. The oxygen saturation of the
patient is 88% and the respiratory
rate is elevated to 26. There is a
need of periodic review of oxygen
saturation, blood pressure,
respiratory rate, and heart rate to
assist in assessing the medication’s
effectiveness in improving the
respiratory rate.
The evaluation is also essential in
hypoxia.
The nurse need to
review the entire
process by
including patient
education on the
means to deal
with the
ineffectiveness in
breathing such as
Diaphragmatic
and pursed-lip to
maintain the chest
clear.
CARE PLAN 5
4. Measure and record the patient’s
weight daily and inform the doctor in
case of any changes between 1.00
and 1.50 kg.
asserting the need to adjust the
medications. Assessment of
Orthostatic hypotension and blood
pressure is vital evaluating the
patient’s fluid loss as the CHF has
diuretics (Lewis et al., 2013).
4. The symptoms of hypoxia in the
patient are caused by fluid
overload. Measuring the patient’s
daily weight helps in the
assessment of his fluid retention
and the medication’s effectiveness.
It also helps to monitor cases of
excess fluid loss which indicates
dehydration. Weight changes
observed has an indication on the
CARE PLAN 6
symptoms and are communicated to
the doctor in order to make medical
adjustments (Lewis et al., 2013).
CARE PLAN 7
References
Lewis, S.L., McLean Heitkkemper, M., Ruff Dirksen, S., Barry, M.A., Goldsworthy, S., & Goodridge, D. (2013). Medical-surgical
nursing in Canada. (3
rd
Cdn. ed.). Toronto, ON: Elsevier

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