2.71 (please refer to page 81 from e-book)
Construct a contingency table of automobile origin versus overall mechanical
quality rating. Set up rows corresponding to the United States, the Pacific Rim
(Japan/Korea), and Europe (Germany/Great Britain/Sweden), and set up columns
corresponding to the ratings “among the best” through “the rest.” Describe any
apparent relationship between origin and overall mechanical quality rating.
2.83 (please refer to page 84 from e-book)
Figure 2.38 was used in various Chevrolet magazine advertisements in 1997 to
compare the overall resale values of Chevrolet, Dodge, and Ford trucks in the years
from 1990 to 1997. What is somewhat misleading about this graph?
3.55 (Please refer to page 146 from e-book)
Figure 3.25 gives five-number summaries comparing the base yearly salaries of
employees in marketing and employees in research for a large company. Interpret
these summaries.
3.59 (please refer to page 150 from e-book)
Internet Exercise
The Data and Story Library (DASL) houses a rich collection of data sets useful for
teaching and learning statistics, from a variety of sources, contributed primarily by
univer- sity faculty members. DASL can be reached through the BSC by clicking
on the Data Bases button in the BSC home screen and by then clicking on the Data
and Story Library link. The DASL can also be reached directly using the url
http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/DASL /. The objective of this exer- cise is to retrieve a data
set of chief executive officer salaries and to construct selected graphical and
numerical statistical summaries of the data. a From the McGraw-Hill/Irwin
Business Statistics Center Data Bases page, go to the DASL website and select
“List all topics.” From the Stories by Topic page, se- lect Economics, then CEO
Salaries to reach the CEO Salaries story. From the CEO Salaries story page, select
the Datafile Name: CEO Salaries to reach the Descriptive Statistics: Numerical
Methods data set page. The data set includes the ages and salaries (save for a single
missing observation) for a sample of 60 CEOs. Capture these observations and
copy them into an Excel or MINITAB worksheet. This data capture can be
accomplished in a number of ways. One simple approach is to use simple copy and
paste procedures from the DASL data set to Excel or MINITAB (data sets
CEOSal.xlsx, CEOSal.MTW). b Use your choice of statistical software to create
graph- ical and numerical summaries of the CEO Salaries data and use these
summaries to describe the data. In Excel, create a histogram of salaries and