Domestic Policy And Affairs In United States Government

Running head: DOMESTIC POLICY AND AFFAIRS 1

Domestic Policy and affairs in United States government

Student’s name

Institution

Domestic policy and affairs

DOMESTIC POLICY AND AFFAIRS 4

Introduction/Abstract

Domestic policy is widely used in describing a variety of issues, including social welfare,

healthcare, personal rights, natural resources, law enforcement, and legislation. It is referred to

be courses of actions and plans national government takes that cover internal issues of the

country. It affects the manner in which every citizen of the country lives day to day. This paper

aims at discussing domestic problems the United States of America is facing, identifying types of

domestic policy, main examples of domestic policy and role of president in solving the problems.

The federal government through consultations with state and local governments develops

domestic policy and affairs of United States of America. These affairs and policy have

significance in that they deal with critical issues such as education, healthcare, natural resources,

energy, taxation, personal freedoms, social welfare, and public safety. Their goal is to minimize

dissatisfaction and unrest among nation’s citizens by stressing on areas that are important such as

improving healthcare and law enforcement.

Body

Domestic policies in Unites States of America are divided into various main categories.

These policies govern the U.S government, care and guide citizens, and enforce laws by keeping

them in right track. The first main policy is Regulatory that aims at maintaining social order by

forbidding actions and behaviors that endanger citizens. To accomplish this goal, laws, and

policies that restrict companies, people, and groups helps in stopping doing things endangering

political and social order. For example, issues such as creation of policies to deter people from

abusing drugs or administration of voting procedures.

Distributive policy ensures fair provision of taxpayer-supported government benefits,

services, and goods to all groups, corporations, and individuals. Therefore, its concern is to

DOMESTIC POLICY AND AFFAIRS 4

provide services and goods that are administered by municipal agencies to several organizations.

The services and goods such as public roadways, welfare, public education, and safety are paid

for by tax of citizens. This policy creates no competition for the services and goods.

Redistributive policy has a focus on nation’s wealth that should be shared equally. Tax in

the organization that has received the dollars through distributive policy is moved to other

organizations. This redistribution of taxes is done to eliminate hostile social issues like poverty.

In this case, government leaders use this policy in enhancing power of one group over another or

gaining advantages in other government’s budget issues. However, in most cases this policy has

been used so many times with an intention of favoring the rich people because sometimes no

finance allocation is done. It is the most controversial policy because it can be used in enhancing

power of a specific group over another.

Constituent Policy aims on creation of agencies of the government that helps in providing

services to citizens. This policy creates high executive power agencies to work in the

government as its agent. For instance, new agencies or departments were created with an

intention of dealing with taxes and administering Social Security plan. Consequently, it is

concerned with fiscal policy, responsible for new department development, law, creating public

servant rules and distributing funds internally.

There are various examples of domestic policies and affairs in the U.S government.

Muslim surveillance is one example that helps in preventing terror attacks that are usually from

Islamic extremists living in their country. The federal government and enforcement agencies of

United States should increase Muslim surveillance to ensure no terror attacks.

DOMESTIC POLICY AND AFFAIRS 4

Gun control is a domestic policy example that ensures safety in the country. Rights of gun

ownership are protected by the Second U.S Amendment but restrictions should be placed on

their purchase and owning firearms among citizens.

Term limits as a domestic policy example that should be created for U.S Congress

members to ensure good relationship between government and its citizens. Frequent reelections

making some members to stand in the government causes problems between citizens and

government as those who have stood out are not willing to step down for change. Imposing term

limits on Congress can only be done by amending the Constitution.

Immigration is another example of United States domestic affairs and policies. Policies

should be made to avoid illegal immigration into the US and the immigrants already existing

should be deported and not acquiring citizenship. Countries that harbor terrorists into the U.S

should be fully banned.

Social security as a domestic policy and affairs example should be prevented by raising

minimum retirement age. Drug Enforcement Policy is another example that should be taken into

account. The war on drugs should still go on and federal government should not follow trend of

legalizing recreational and medical use of marijuana.

The president of the U.S has a role in directly prompting and taking care of Domestic

policies. The actions he takes will majorly affect the economy and law of the country. The

Congress creates laws and the president is primarily responsible in ensuring their creation; the

federal agencies create federal regulations. These laws and regulations are created fairly and

wholly enforced through the influence of the president. For instance, regulatory agencies such as

environment-protecting EPA and consumer-protecting Federal Trade Commission fall under

executive branch authority.

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National budget creation requires huge undertaking and a president’s decision on how funds

should be spent determines an increase or decrease of taxes. The president has a role of

overseeing how services, programs, and military are funded and making a choice that will

enormously affect lives of Americans. For example, if defense spending is increased, welfare

programs may decrease. Therefore, a president is responsible of directly levying tariffs and

cutting taxes on exports and imports.

The president controls the economy of the United States. His efforts directly influence

domestic policy areas such as money-dependent redistributive and distributive. In addition, the

president molds annual federal budget, influences foreign policy, and proposes increase or

decrease of tax. These responsibilities greatly determine the amount of money available used to

fund many domestic programs that affect lives of American citizens.

Conclusion

The goal of the essay that aimed at discussing domestic problems the United States of

America is facing, identifying types of domestic policy, main examples of domestic policy and

role of president in solving the problems is achieved. Domestic policy and affairs are domestic

problems the United States of America is facing. The introduction of the paper gives a definition

of domestic policy, identifies what develops it, and its importance in the Unites States

government.

The body of the paper analyses major categories of domestic policy to be Regulatory,

Distributive, Redistributive, and Constituent. Examples of domestic policies and affairs are given

and they include Muslim surveillance, Gun control, Term Limits, Immigration, Social Security,

and Drug Enforcement Policy. The roles and responsibilities of the president on this policy

especially on economy and laws are well explained.

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Being a citizen of the Unites States can be difficult or easy especially because of the

domestic policies and affairs facing the nation. The rich are at an upper hand and rarely affected

by increase of tax. Having the best president who performs his roles in the government can

improve the lives of all Americans.

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References

Four Policy Typologies Explained. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.afidated.com/2014/07/4-policy-

typologies-explained.html

How the U.S. President Works. (2008, October 21). Retrieved from

https://people.howstuffworks.com/president6.htm

Krikorian, J. D. (2014). International Trade Law and Domestic Policy: Canada, the United States, and the

WTO. Vancouver: UBC Press.

Longley, R. (2016, December 13). Want is Domestic Policy in US Government? Retrieved from

https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-domestic-policy-4115320

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