ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION                                                    2 
Restoration of endangered Sea Otters 
Restoration  Ecology  entails  the  practice  of  renewal  of  the  damaged,  destroyed  or 
degraded ecosystems and habitats through human interventions. An example of such project is 
the protection of endangered sea otters by controlling hunting. This act has been done in West 
Coast of North America to protect the sea otters that was being threatened by extinction since it 
was severely hunted  for its fur during  the nineteenth  century. The report  claims that  a small 
figure  of  the  animals  was  found  at  the  Aleutian  Islands  and  protected  thus  resulting in  their 
reproduction  and  dispersal  to  other  habitats.  They  were  aided  by  humans  to  multiply  hence 
reintroducing  them  into  the  ecosystem  as  they  are  many  now.  Therefore,  after  human 
interventions through strict regulation of hunting the species of sea otters were reintroduced to 
their habitat. 
This  project  of  restoration  of  endangered  sea  otters  was  critical  and  demanded 
collaboration from every citizen to curb their extinction. Without this practice, the animals could 
have been adversely exploited thus making them miss in the ecological niche. Consequently, the 
food chain would have been affected which would have, in turn, affected humans in one way or 
another. For instance, if the sea otters were no longer present in the ecosystem, the food chain 
would  have  been  affected  negatively  also  by  the  tourism  sector.  It  is  because  they  feed  on 
particular food and the ecosystem benefits from them. Additionally, they serve as the source of 
foreign exchange through tourism attraction. Therefore, the economy would have been affected 
if animals are destroyed by hunting. Their protection played an essential role in the public and 
the ecosystem.