Effective Planning of a presentation 3

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Name
Institution
Lecturer
Date
Effective Planning of a Presentation
Presentation preparing can be a burden if you do not plan it well. The following strategies and
ideas will help you in breaking down what is viewed as a large task into something you can
manage.
1. Analyze the audience
Analyzing the audience is a process of getting to learn more about the people you will be
addressing. It is advisable to search information on the backgrounds, values and interests of your
audience; it will help in understanding what your audience might be expecting from your
presentation ("Steps in Preparing a Presentation")
2. Select a topic
After getting more information about the public members, you are going to address,
select a topic that will interest you and your audience. It makes it easier to choose a topic that is
relevant and more enjoyable to your audience. The topic should also give you easy time to
research ("Steps in Preparing a Presentation")
3. Define the goal of presentation
Once you have identified the topic of the presentation, come up with the subject of the
presentation in a single and intensive statement. The goal should specify what you want your
audience to ingest from your presentation. Your objective and the level of content should be
based on the amount of time you have to the performance and knowledge of the audience. Your
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objective statement should help you stay focused as you research and develop your presentation
("5 Steps to Planning an Effective Presentation")
Preparing the content
4. Prepare the Main body of the presentation
Once you are through with defining the goal of your presentation, come up with a plan of
how much information you can talk about within the time allocated. Your knowledge about the
audience will help you prepare a presentation with the right detail, to avoid a performance that is
too advanced or too basic.
Performance body is where you explain your ideas convincingly. Convincing the
audience to adopt your thoughts, it is advisable to include the following strategies:
i. Read widely quotes from experts
ii. Present facts and data
iii. Use personal experiences as examples
iv. Provide detailed descriptions ("5 Steps to Planning an Effective Presentation")
5. Prepare introduction and conclusion
Once you are through with building the presentation body, plan on how to start and end
your presentation. Design your presentation in such a way that it catches the attention of your
audience. The conclusion should be structured in such a way that it summarizes and stresses on
your key points.
At the start of your presentation, it is always good to adopt the attention of your audience.
Otherwise, your listeners will turn their attention elsewhere, and you will face challenge bringing
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them back to the topic. The following are the strategies that you may employ to adopt your
audience:
(i). Make your opening remarks relevant to their goals and needs
(ii). Give a special demonstration
(iii). Share your experience
(iv). Begin by using a joke or humorous story
(v). Display a colorful visual
(vii) Utter an inspirational statement/quote
As you conclude you presentation, stress on the main ideas you communicated again, this
will help your audience in remembering your main agendas ("Planning an Effective Presentation
University of Leicester")
6. Practice on delivering the presentation
Proper practicing will help you get well versed with your presentation points and even
allows the flow of ideas. Practicing will also help you reduce the habit of uttering words and
phrases like, “um,” and “you know.” Speaking such words may easily irritate the audience and
diminish your credibility. Take your time to go through your presentation and fine-tune your
content to eliminate any human errors ("Planning an Effective Presentation University of
Leicester")
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References
"5 Steps to Planning an Effective Presentation." Dumb Little Man. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Sept. 2016.
"Planning an Effective Presentation University of Leicester." University of Leicester A
Leading UK University. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Sept. 2016.
"Steps in Preparing a Presentation." Index of /. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Sept. 2016.

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