Incentives for Volunteers

Running head: INCENTIVES FOR VOLUNTEERS 1
Incentives for Volunteers
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
INCENTIVES FOR VOLUNTEERS 2
Incentives for Volunteers
Introduction
Volunteerism entails charitable activities of improving the quality of human lives by
individuals of groups without anticipating financial benefits. There are different forms of
volunteerism including but not limited to skill-based, corporate, environmental, schools,
emergencies, community, and international work camps (Binder, 2015). Non-profit organizations
require volunteers to propel the work of improving the quality of people’s lives. A vast body of
empirical literature suggests that charitable service attracts many forms of gratification to
volunteers. Offering volunteer service to help individuals in need is a valuable source of life
satisfaction. This paper examines the various motivations of volunteerism that should persuade
people to help others.
Volunteers gain emotional satisfaction from the positive experience of offering service to
others. Researchers assert that a significant correlation exists between volunteerism and life
satisfaction (Barraza, 2011). For instance, young volunteers can boast various benefits including
enhanced positive feelings, academic, life skill development, and improved social connectedness.
Jensen and McKeage (2015) used different settings to test whether emotional expectations such
as empathy, satisfaction, and distress contributed to the decision of volunteering. The researchers
established a direct relationship between satisfaction expectations and volunteer context. As
such, collaborating with charitable organizations makes volunteers experience real life
satisfaction in many ways.
According to Binder (2015), volunteering makes people healthier besides improving their
socio-economic prospects. Community service and other avenues of volunteer work help people
spend time, which they would otherwise remain idle and unproductive. For example, students
INCENTIVES FOR VOLUNTEERS 3
could spend summer holidays productively helping organizations to improve the lives of
displaced people. Also, retirees find charity helpful when they partner with organizations through
volunteerism. Service to others helps volunteers to overcome loneliness and gives them an
opportunity to engage in meaningful work after retirement. Through an examination of the
impact of volunteering on people’s social well-being, Kwok, Chui, and Wong (2013) found that
volunteers experience gratification with social life and using substantial leisure time
constructively.
Partnering with non-profit organizations through volunteerism builds a relationship of
giving and receiving. Many organizations offer training and development opportunities for
volunteers (Wilson-Forsberg & Sethi, 2015). This practice empowers volunteers with skills,
which they can use for self- development. Most organizations use this approach to attract and
sustain volunteers, who in turn work with increased motivation. The organization benefits from
increased performance and improved results. Also, research has shown that volunteering is a
gateway to employment. Skilled unemployed people, especially immigrants can offer their skills,
time, and energy in volunteer work expecting paid jobs in the long-run. For instance, the
government of Canada urges new arrivals to volunteer with their skills (Wilson-Forsberg &
Sethi, 2015). Volunteering helps immigrants to acquire work experience and build social
networks, which the Canadian Government views as a proper reference for employment.
Conclusion
Volunteering involves giving free service through individuals, groups or organizations to
help improve the quality of human lives. Research shows that the motivations of volunteerism
are multifaceted. There are various reasons why people should volunteer to improve the quality
of people’s lives. First, helping others brings an emotional satisfaction. Volunteers experience a
INCENTIVES FOR VOLUNTEERS 4
positive emotional feeling when they invest their time and energy to improve the well-being of
others. Second, volunteers benefit from improved socio-economic prospects and health by
spending leisure time productively with others. Additionally, volunteering can help in
establishing a give and receive relationship with organizations, where volunteers can receive
training as well as job opportunities.
INCENTIVES FOR VOLUNTEERS 5
References
Barraza, J. (2011). Positive emotional expectations predict volunteer outcomes for new
volunteers. Motivation & Emotion, 35(2), 211-219.
Binder, M. (2015). Volunteering and life satisfaction: a closer look at the hypothesis that
volunteering more strongly benefits the unhappy. Applied Economics Letters, 22(11),
874-885.
Jensen, K. B., & McKeage, K. K. (2015). Fostering volunteer satisfaction: enhancing
collaboration through a structure. Journal of Nonprofit Education and Leadership, (3),
174.
Kwok, Y. Y., Chui, W. H., & Wong, L. P. (2013). Need Satisfaction Mechanism Linking
Volunteer Motivation and Life Satisfaction: A Mediation Study of Volunteers Subjective
Well-Being. Social Indicators Research, (3), 1315.
Wilson-Forsberg, S., & Sethi, B. (2015). The volunteering dogma and Canadian work
experience: do recent immigrants volunteer voluntarily? Canadian Ethnic Studies
Journal, (3), 91.

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