Male Menopause

Running head: MALE MENOPAUSE 1
Male Menopause
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Male Menopause
There has been a hot debate concerning the issue of male menopause. According to
Cunningham (2013), male menopause refers to a decline in testosterone levels mainly when a
man grows old. Health practitioners also refer to the condition as andropause. It occurs to men
aged 50 years and above and thus it is an age-related condition. However, the label concerning
this issue seems to be misleading. Although a man may experience a reduced testosterone levels,
as he grows old, it is unlikely that such reduction may cause a reproductive problem in itself.
Indeed, other factors such as lifestyles and psychological challenges, which have no connection
with hormones, may affect a male reproductive system. Therefore, male menopause is a fiction
because the reduction in testosterone levels does not mean a man is completely sexually inactive
or infertile but it is just a condition emanating from various lifestyles.
Foremost, male menopause differs significantly from female menopause. In women,
when they reach menopause, they cannot give birth even if they change their lifestyles.
Additionally, female menopause is a common condition for all women although it may occur at
different ages. On the other hand, male menopause does not result in a complete shutdown of a
man’s reproductive organs (Formanek, 2013). Indeed, Cunningham (2013) argues that not all
males experience this condition. Arguably, these conclusions demonstrate that what is called
“male menopause” is just a condition because if it were a real menopause it would be common to
all men and it would be clear that when males reach a certain age, they will become sexually
inactive or infertile. In addition, there is a treatment for men suffering from low libido
irrespective of their ages. However, that is not the case for women those who have reached
menopause thus disputing the argument for male menopause.
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Additionally, psychological problems and lifestyle factors often lead to symptoms such as
erectile dysfunction, mood swings, low libido, and loss of energy among others. For instance,
changes in the blood vessels alongside other psychological causes such as stress may lead to
erectile dysfunction. Indeed, men’s anxiety concerning life ambitions may cause depression,
which may significantly affect their reproduction capacity. Although, according to Saad &
Gooren (2014), research by Mayo Clinic shows that after a man reaches 30 years, testosterone
reduces at an average of 1% per every year, the rate at which testosterone decreases differs
among males depending on their lifestyles. Males, who eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly and
get adequate sleep, remain sexually active for a long time and possibly not experience
menopause.
Importantly, late-onset hypogonadism may also lead to symptoms associated with male
menopause. Hypogonadism refers to a condition in which a person’s body fails to produce
sufficient sex hormones (Saad & Gooren, 2014). Health experts claim that hypogonadism may
start at birth, a condition that can cause symptoms such as small testes and delayed puberty.
Hypogonadism also occasionally occurs in late years especially to obese or type 2 diabetic
males. In case this condition emerges, symptoms similar to those associated with male
menopause become apparent. Hypogonadism is an uncommon condition, which does not relate
with aging. Arguably, scholars may have been confusing this condition with male menopause
because they share most of the characteristics, including occurrence to only some males.
It is evident that although some experts acknowledge the existence of male menopause,
their arguments remain questionable. Arguably, a male menopause should be irreversible and
common to all men similar to that of females. There should be a specified age, which all males
experience the condition irrespective of their lifestyles. Unless researchers come up with
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concrete reasons why some men fail to experience male menopause, yet all women experience
female menopause, this issue remains contemptuous and ungrounded.
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References
Cunningham, G. (2013). Andropause or male menopause? Rationale for testosterone
replacement therapy in older men with low testosterone levels. Endocrine
Practice, 19(5), 847-852.
Formanek, R. (Ed.). (2013). The Meanings of Menopause: Historical, Medical, and Cultural
Perspectives. Routledge.
Saad, F., & Gooren, L. J. (2014). Late onset hypogonadism of men is not equivalent to the
menopause. Maturitas, 79(1), 52-57.

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