Media Analysis

The Racism in Orange is the New Black 1
THE RACISM IN ORANGE IS THE NEW BLACK
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The Racism in Orange is the New Black 2
The Racism in Orange Is The New Black
The media has proved to be a strong driver of agenda in the world. The media as a whole
has been instrumental in imparting the public with knowledge and ideas. It is this role that has
however seen the media being pivotal in perpetrating upheaval among members of society by the
content that is made available in print, visual and audio forms. In this age, movies and series are
being used in the same way as magazines and newspapers, and that is not only to entertain but
also to inform. A real threat to societal cohesion like racism is one of the subjects about which
movies and series inform the public. A person who warms up to racist ideologies will feel more
comfortable watching a movie or a series that shares the same views and ideologies. An analysis
based on a TV series, namely, Orange Is The New Black presents it as one that is edged upon
racist ideology.
In this essay, I will argue that the efforts of creators of “Orange Is The New Black” to
portray minority races to be as equal to each other are ineffective to depict the TV series as not
racist. As Chavez (2015, 1) puts it, the creators of the TV series used characters from different
races as a representation of the society as a whole. The series however introduces to the viewer, a
newer version of stereotyping and victimization. The only positive message from the series
perhaps is the way it enlightens the viewer that the social vices that we are struggling to eradicate
are being bred in perfect cultures in the very institutions that should be at the helm of correcting
them.
This TV series showcases regular life for a regular woman in a correctional facility. The
series is mainly edged upon the survival of women in a society where they have to cope and
coexist with other women who are different in sexual orientation, race and social status. Orange
The Racism in Orange is the New Black 3
Is The New Black becomes a pivotal subject for discussion because by portraying the characters
the way it does, viewers get to associate a certain race to certain behavior or a certain treatment
as borrowed from the show. This essay will be based more on the side of racial characteristics of
the show rather than those that have to do with gender or other representations.
When the series begins, it does begin in a crafty way of playing within the boundaries
that define the white race as invisible (Chavez, 2015, 21). According to Chavez, the white race is
invisible due to the fact that being in a country that has long been accepted to be inhabited
largely by the white, this race becomes less and less victimized and hence is not conspicuous in
many racially charged discussions. Even so, Orange Is The New Black does not let this stand.
The war of races in the series begins with the creators making the white race visible by making
women from non-white races rally against a new white inmate who has received a good welcome
from a white counterpart.
The white inmate is invited to sit with other fellow white inmates and when she is
assigned a bunker among inmates who are of black skin color, everyone is taken by surprise. It
turns out that an already accepted policy in the prison is that people of the same race get to eat,
sleep and spend time together. Considering that this was a show based on fiction, it then goes
without doubt that the idea belonged to the creators of the movie, depicting the general feeling
and acceptable manner of living among the “superior races”.
Stuart Hall as a critical theorist was of the idea that any social construction is made by
language and as such, it is also widely accepted that social constructions are made by what is
portrayed in the media(Sarycheva, 2016, 23). This also explains why Hughey (2014, 3) holds
that when creating movies or TV shows, creators have to first look at what will be pleasing to the
The Racism in Orange is the New Black 4
largest part of the targeted audience. With this fact in place, we actually derive that creators of
Orange Is The New Black had in mind that presenting different races as immiscible would appeal
to many, perhaps creating a suspense among viewers of what would ensue from that construct.
Sarycheva also says that representation and reality are not far from each other. According
to Sarycheva, representing means that whatever is being represented actually does exist. Now the
question begs, whether the characterization of different races in the series and how they interact
and conflict is really the true picture both in society and correctional facilities or it was merely as
fictious as was intended to be shown.
There were scenes where the show overlooked racial divide and seemed to depict some
form of unity between all races represented. This was however overshadowed by the individual
scenes that were largely dominated by specific races (Millette,2011, 80). The show
acknowledges the authority as the machine that drives the division along racial lines. This is by
showing that despite there being a tinge of racism among the inmates from the races represented,
the prison’s authority by setting apart and overseeing the running of sections reserved for
specific races enforces segregation. The show also goes a long way into depicting a rather
disgusted way in which Hispanic people view whites.
So, how wrong are the creators of Orange Is The New Black in incorporating a
stereotyping character in at least two members of each race in the show? I realize that they might
not be wrong at all. It doesn’t begin with them and naturally, the movie would not have had as
many viewers if the creators had played nice and be rational about the whole racism issue.
According to Blum (2004, 255), stereotyping is a process that has its roots deep into culture and
The Racism in Orange is the New Black 5
norms of a society. With this said, the Orange Is The New Black show was perhaps only natural
in showing how indeed the society has been brought up and nurtured over the years.
A consideration of Blum’s ideas brings about a contrasting approach to the intent and
consequence of the actions of the show’s creators. Blum holds that an individual acquires
stereotypes from getting images of other people. This explains that a gesture that might be
pushed by nobility of a movie creator may end up in an unprecedented result. It is therefore
understandable why this series was in a competition basing itself as a series in comedy in the
international fetes yet may considers it a deliberate rattler of the dreaded topic of racism.
In conclusion, I have shown that Orange Is The New Black failed to show all races as
equal to each other. Instead the TV series depicts whites as being superior to all the other races
represented therein. The series functions as an agent of stereotyping as well as it does with social
construction of attitudes towards particular races. Again, it might not have been the intention of
the creators of the series to come out as racist as they did, but in the end, that is just what
happened.
The Racism in Orange is the New Black 6
References
Blum, L. 2004. Stereotypes and stereotyping: A moral analysis. Philosophical Papers 33 (3):251
89.
Chavez, Michael Robert, 2015. "Representing Us All? Race, Gender, and Sexuality in Orange Is
the New Black". All Theses, Dissertations, and Other Capstone Projects. Paper 422.
Hughey, M. 2014. The white savior film: content, critics, and consumption. Philadelphia:
Temple University Press.
Millette, Sarah. 2011. The Representation of Latinas in Orange Is the New Black. George Mason
University. Fairfax, VA
Sarycheva, A. (2016). Nationalism and the Media Ethnic Minorities Portrayal in Russian
Television Series. Erasmus University Rotterdam

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