Nietzsches The Genealogy of Morals

Running Head: NIETZSCHE AND KANT
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Running Head: NIETZSCHE AND KANT
Introduction
Nietzsche’s “The Genealogy of Morals critiques the values our morals judgment. This
he says is based on the various genealogical methods. He examines the origin, as well as the
different means of these concept of morals. The examination which he conducts in the first essay
looks into the Good and the bad.” The Contrast that he terms as the master morality and the
slave morality contradicts Kant’s view of the diabolical evil. According to Nietzsche, his view
of evil and ourselves is based on any possible sense of moral transgression (Nietzsche,1989).
Nietzsche, unlike Kant, identifies bad conscious as our tendency to see ourselves as sinners and
locate its origin in the needs that came with the development of society, to inhibit the animal
instinct in us for aggression, and the cruelty for self-identification. Overly, his view of evil is
different from that stated by Kant in various aspects. First, it begins with a greater understanding
of ourselves (Arendt, 1973).
Kant's diabolical evil is based on our self-understanding but not self-knowledge.
Knowing who we are and finding ourselves. The end of The genealogy of morals does not fit the
preface. The end of the genealogy, however, responds to the preface by Nietzsche. However, it
does not fit the actual suggestion that he holds on morals. By contrast, Nietzsche looking whole
different aspects of who were are. According to him, and unlike Kant, we are yet to find
ourselves. From the Preface, “we are unknown to ourselves, we mean of knowledge and with
good reason." This makes unknown of ourselves. The examination of the Morals ensures our
well-being for good judgment ability according to Nietzsche. He reveals that we are not aware of
who we are because our self-search is not appropriate. Nietzsche’s thought concerning the issue
genealogy of our moral prejudice consist of the will for nothingness. The end of the genealogy
Running Head: NIETZSCHE AND KANT
suggests that man would rather will for nothingness than not to will at all. In his examination of
whether we know who we are, he traces the origins of concepts of guilt and punishment. Guilt in
this aspect is simply a debt that was owed, and punishment a form of security form of repayment
(Arendt, 1973). The role of ressentiment is that it gives one the power for further self-searching
order to determine who we are, this a result of this feeling of dissatisfaction that comes with it.
Kant's distinction between the radical evil, and diabolical evil that is disintegrated, lack
and any self-oriented, continents motivation which presents itself as a Lucania style. Nietzsche's
preface has a specific limitation to the self-knowledge that we are supposed to have. Diabolical
evils according to Kant becomes scanty once the subject loses its recourse to the dimension of
final judgment, and this is quite different from what Nietzsche suggests in the preface. According
to the aspect of evil as indicated in the Genealogy of morals, Nietzsche poses the question,
"under what conditions did man invent himself that judgment of the values, Good and Evil, and
what intrinsic value do they possess in themselves"? (Hollingdale, 1989). All these questions
remain pending at the end of the Genealogy which does not relate to the Preface, which offers an
understanding of who we are. The value of good and evil according to Nietzsche has moral
significance. However, according to preface, the values of these values were initially taken for
granted. According to it, Good and evils’ higher values which is a good value is critical for the
human progress., utility and the prosperity, not forgetting the future (Nietzsche,1989).
In the last essay of the Preface, Nietzsche tries to reply to the question of What is the
meaning of the ascetic deals”? He confronts asceticism as the powerful and the paradoxical force
that works to dominate contemporary life (Nietzsche,1881). He also sees it as the expression of
the weak, sick will. With the inability to cope with a greater struggle against itself, the sick will
normally see its animal instinct from this instinct. It has a greater attempt of subduing and taming
Running Head: NIETZSCHE AND KANT
itself as much as he can. He concludes that man would rather will nothingness than not will."
This depicts the willingness by human to understanding ourselves one thing which is not
achieved at the end of the Genealogy by Nietzsche as he examines the self-search that we do
have as human (Arendt, 1973).
Conclusion
Nietzsche’s “The genealogy of morals”, the preface is not a restatement of the Kant’s
diabolical evil in any way. This is from the fact it states differently the role that the good and the
evil plays. The values of these values as he states is very crucial in the societal co-existence, an
aspect which is no expressed by Kant. Kant believes that evil has no value in human life and he
reveals the resistance that he thinks should be placed on the same. His general analysis of our
moral judgment based on the genealogy acknowledges the importance of the Good and Evil”
values but failed to reveal yourself knowledge. Whether we know who we are, the various
origins and means of the moral concept, therefore, vary from those by Kant.
References
Nietzsche, F. W (1989). On the genealogy of morals. Vintage.
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/52319/52319-h/52319-h.htm
Arendt, H. (1973). The origins of totalitarianism (Vol. 244). Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

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