Segway strategy analysis

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Segway strategy analysis
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Introduction
Segway’s innovative product that had been lauded by influential personalities in the
technology industry failed to achieve the expected market impact. One of the reasons the product
failed to live to its billing is the ineffective marketing strategy employed by the company. This
paper explains why Segway’s product was not successful in the market and what the company
ought to have done to achieve the much touted success.
Segway strategy analysis
By failing to do an extensive market research, Segway set itself to failure. The company
overestimated the market potential of its product (Fleming, 2014, p.24). In essence, Segway
based its success on its innovative technological marvel. Another reason for Segway’s slump in
the market is failure to identify niche markets. Segway ought to have identified niche markets in
which it could penetrate and build its brand. However, the company visualized its product as a
solution in different market segments. It was not clear from the beginning which market could
embrace Segway as the preferred mode of transport. Earlier experiments with mail carriers did
not yield desired fruits.
Segway could have avoided the aforementioned pitfalls if it had carried out a thorough
market research before developing and launching the product. In addition, the company was
wrong in its decision to publicize the product using big corporate personalities even before its
launch. As Porrello and Jones (2006, p.41) opine, the hype machine increased its tempo once the
big names such as Jeff Bezos and Steve Jobs appeared to endorse the product predicting how it
would revolutionize people’s lives. With such levels of hype, there were high expectations
among consumers with regard to functionality of the product. According to Saturley (2006 p.12),
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inasmuch as over-hyping can be good for a product, it could be counterproductive if the hyped
product fails to meet high expectations of the consumers.
Segway’s initial pricing was out of reach for many consumers. By pricing the product in
excess of $4,000, many people could not afford it. Again, Segway failed to balance public
pressure with a realistic view of results. According to Waters and Field (2003, p.25), it is
imperative for companies to take their time before they launch new products to ensure that
customers are ready for them.
Segway’s major undoing was failure to undertake market feasibility analysis. In this
regard, the company could not identify its niche market (Erfourth & Agosta, 2002, p.25).
Another problem was the high price of the commodity. Most consumers could not afford the
Segway’s introductory price. Another problem for the company lies in the distribution of the
product. In the beginning, there were few dealers; hence, people were concerned about the
capacity of the company to service its products after they bought Segway. Again, failure by the
company to build appropriate ecosystem for its product lines meant that people could not
understand how the firm’s products could fit into their lives and environment.
Recommendations
In the view of the above, Segway ought to have adopted a different tact to ensure the
product’s success. To begin with, the company should have established partnership contracts
with existing distributors such as bike shops in order to take advantages of their distributional
channels. Consequently, the bike shops could stock Segway’s products as well as provide after
sales services such as repair, consultation, and maintenance.
Another possible approach the company ought to have pursued is establishing a niche
market. Given the product was unique and an entirely new concept, the company should have
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identified a city or location where most people lived near their workstations. After identification
of this market, the company should have given Segway to a group of people on a free trial for a
few months, based on understanding that they were to use Segway for their everyday commuting
to and from their workstations (Besa, 2015, p.22). This could have been a huge marketing
opportunity for the company, since it would have increased brand visibility. Again, this would
popularize Segway in the particular niche market by providing consumers with ideal alternatives
for short distance movements. By targeting people who live near their workplaces, Segway could
easily replace bikes as the popular means of transport.
Segway’s competitive advantages include its mobility, safety, and small sizes. These
competitive advantages could be utilized in its niche markets (Green & Smith, 2012, p.5). One of
the potential niche markets for Segway is tourism. Ordinarily, people visiting the parks,
monuments, or beaches usually travel a lot, thus, making them tired during the long walks. As
such, Segway could be used by tourists to maneuver expansive tourists sites such as the Louvre
Museum, Paris, which is arguably the world’s largest museum with an area of approximately
652,300 square feet. Segway can be a convenient product for tourists since it is equipped with
adequate capacity to enable it maneuver the rough surfaces. For tourists patrolling beaches,
Segway would be a good option. Furthermore, tourists visiting resort sites could use Segway to
move from one point to another.
Another niche is security forces. Given that police are constantly patrolling cities,
Segway could aid their movement. Segway’s mobility could prove crucial for police, especially
those patrolling cities with high traffic such as London, New York, and Paris. Police in such
cities would need a reliable mode of transport that is not captive to traffic jams. Notably,
Segway’s raised platform could provide police with better visibility. Another niche market for
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Segway is golf courses. Golfers usually need to move long distances while in the field. Segway
could be an alternative to golf carts (Besa, 2015, p. 13). Obviously, a golf cart is more expensive
than a Segway. Therefore, golfers who would not afford a golf cart can use a Segway.
Conclusion
Segway is an innovative product with high potential in the market. Failure by the
company to employ the appropriate market strategy is to blame for the dismal market
performance of the Segway product. It is imperative that the company creates an effective
marketing strategy as well as revising its vision and mission statement in order to tap into niche
markets.
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References
Besa, M. 2015, Golf on a Segway: Putting golf in a new perspective, Makati City.
Erfourth, W.P. & Agosta, R.F. 2002, "Feasibility studies", Journal of Construction Accounting &
Taxation, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 25-27.
Fleming, M.M. 2014, Shopping around: Feasibility studies crucial to success of tribal business
ventures, Oklahoma City, Okla.
Green, K.M. & Smith, M.W. 2012, "An introductory case in feasibility and exit strategy
assessment for entrepreneurship", Journal of Business Cases and Applications, vol. 6, pp.
1-10
Porrello, L.A. & Jones, M.G. 2006, "A Call for Interest-The Segway® Human Transporter",
Institute of Transportation Engineers.ITE Journal, vol. 76, no. 11, pp. 40-43.
Saturley, M. 2006, "Can SEGWAY Fulfill Its Promise?", Business NH Magazine, vol. 23, no.
11, pp. 12.
staff 2002, Postal Service to test Segway Human Transporter in Norman, Oklahoma City, Okla.
Waters, S. & Field, D. 2003, "The Segway Human Transporter: Developed with passion and
principle", Design Management Journal, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 25.

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