THE LIVES OF TEENAGERS 2
The Differences between the Daily Life of Teenagers Today, and That of Young People 100
Years Ago
The last century has been a period of sweeping environmental, political, and socio-
cultural change. Today’s norms, institutions, and social mores would be unrecognizable to
people from the early years of the 20
th
century. As societies have evolved, so too have their
people. The daily rhythm of life for every age, gender, and racial demographic has changed
drastically over the last century. For young people, the changes in lifestyle have been particularly
wide-ranging. Contrasting the teenagers of today with the young people of one hundred years
ago reveals a variety of lifestyle dissimilarities: the two cohorts differ in socialization habits,
education and career uptake, and the nature of their leisurely diversions.
The early years of the 20
th
century were the infancy of the technology age. One hundred
years ago, the digital communications technology that exists today was confined to science
fiction. Transportation technology was also elemental and scarce. Although motor vehicles had
been in production since the late 19
th
century, there were only about five million registered motor
vehicles in the United States in 1917 (Schlenoff, 2017). In 2017, there are more than 260 million
registered motor vehicles in the United States (Thomson, 2015). In addition to the development
of transportation, communication technology has grown rapidly: 67% of teenagers, for example,
own smartphones today (Wallace, 2015). The technological revolution has affected the way
teenagers go about their social life. One hundred years ago, teenagers socialized at their local
playground, in schools, or within their neighborhoods. Today, most teenage socialization occurs
over electronic media. The average teenager in the United States spends up to 9 hours a day on
their digital communication gadgets (Wallace, 2015). Face-to-face socialization is rarer today by
comparison with 100 years ago. In addition, teenagers today socialize within a broader