The relevance of networks among ethnic entrepreneurs within their embedded environment in an uncertain economic climate

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The relevance of networks among ethnic entrepreneurs within their embedded environment in an
uncertain economic climate
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The relevance of networks among ethnic entrepreneurs within their embedded
environment in an uncertain economic climate
Introduction
In the last five decades, a new econometrical force has been in the making. This has
resulted in the wave of imperialism as more societies come together and exchange their business
ideas, cultures, and entrepreneurial skills. The wave of globalization and proto-globalization has
resulted in a situation whereby more people are coming together than ever before. The world is
becoming a small village as more individuals from different ethnic backgrounds come together
in the same society. In the past, economic theories and analyses have mainly focused on
economic patterns and similar developments. However, such studies have ignored the
relationship of cultural, social processes and ethnic entrepreneurs. This paper will provide an
analysis of the relevance of the ethnic entrepreneurs in our modern society. This is a new
development within the embedded environment in our economic climate.
Relevance of Networks among Ethnic Entrepreneurs
The past economic downturns and crises have resulted in various situations directly
connected to uncertain economic climate. Such economic uncertainties call for new systems and
entrepreneurial practices capable of promoting the best activities that would promote
entrepreneurial activities (Carter & Jones-Evans, 2006, p. 39). In the current turmoil and
economic uncertainty, there is definitely the need for networks among various ethnic
entrepreneurs with their embedded environment especially at this time when uncertainty in the
economic climate has become a major concern. In the recent past, studies have focused on the
demographic patterns, social structures, and their subsequent implications of economic
development (Deakins & Freel, 2009, p. 32).
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As more societies and individuals from different backgrounds come together, they bring
new ideas and incentives thereby promoting entrepreneurial practices. This makes sense that
entrepreneurship is a strategic tool that can be improved if more studies and analyses are done to
examine how different societies can grow. It is worth noting that entrepreneurship is a practice
that is concentrated to a society. The wave of globalization is bringing diversity in the
environment thereby making it possible to promote the greatest gains for such societies. It would
be necessary to observed that entrepreneurial activity is a new strategic approach that has the
possibilities towards transforming a nation or society (Hatten, 2003, p. 27). Experts and theorists
have considered this as a classical societal phenomenon and not purely economic.
Different scholars and researchers have successfully studied the practices of
entrepreneurship from a socioeconomic and cultural perspective rather than from economic
position. This has led to some interesting observations and ideas through which increased
entrepreneurial activity can promote societal economic development. This is because the practice
is observed to bring different ethnic groups, individuals and societies together. The practice has
therefore become an integral aspect or part of social networks (Hisrich, 2010, p. 38). This means
that the entrepreneurial activity can be studied categorically to examine the politico-institutional
and socioeconomic aspects of the society within the country. Through a formal analysis and
approach, it would be possible to provide the necessary strategies and ideas through which the
greatest gains would be realized. In the embedded environment, the integration of networks
among different ethnic entrepreneurs is a critical idea that has the potentiality of promoting
economic development and societal success.
Studies have indicated the close relationship between societal success and entrepreneurial
activity. It is clearly notable that this is a process capable of bringing together different people
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from different societies thereby making it possible to integrate new ideas and skills. This results
in ‘embeddedness’ thereby creating new business opportunities. Such structures created would
be critical towards empowering the people and ensuring they have promoted their social
positions. Opportunities are rather different and critical for different societies (Blake, 2008, p.
21). That being the case, the development of entrepreneurial ties that cuts across the expectations
of various ethnic groups is a process that has the potential of promoting economic growth. Such
developments have been critical towards developing new economic networks thereby making its
possible to raise the economic positions of various societies (Burns, 2010, p. 48).
When different ethnic groups and individuals come together, it becomes possible to
identify the major obstacles that have affected business growth and performance. At the same
time, new markets are developed thereby creating a new form of opportunities for the dwellers in
the society. Markets developing from racial integration and entrepreneurial activities are a
critical process that results from social phenomena. This becomes a critical aspect of social
development and eventually promotes the best approaches towards better socioeconomic
establishments. This will promote economic development and empower the diverse individuals
in the society. When that is the case, it would be necessary to observe that the ethnic
entrepreneurial patterns will tend to create a new and yet an enduring economic process
(Brundin, 2009, p. 453). The newly created economic network will allow promoting and raising
the best economic patterns and standards. This critical development is capable of promoting
economic activities and ensuring the greatest gains have been realized from the process. In the
studies conducted by past researchers, it has occurred that entrepreneurial activities promoted by
various ethnic backgrounds would definitely promote new markets and endure the major
challenges that have been observed in the environment due to the changing economic patterns.
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With the increasing wave of human movement and permanent settlement, different ethnic
groups have come together thereby identifying the best economic activities and entrepreneurial
activities capable of promoting their goals. there has been dense concentration of individuals
belonging from the same ethnic background. When this is the case, studies have observed an
interesting trend whereby a new kind of ethnic economy develops (Clark & Drinkwater, 2010, p.
180). As a result, such groups realize a better economic position. Evidence and theories have
shown that the establishment of ethnic groups and development of business trends is a positive
move that has led to reduction in the costs of doing business. With decreased costs of doing
business, it definitely possible to achieve the greatest benefits and profits. This will eventually
promote economic development especially at this time when there are enormous challenges and
obstacles that affect various societies (Beaver, 2002, p. 38).
The other important observation is that societal patterns have a way of creating a new
form of trust especially when different ethnic groups come together. Such networks developed
by the individuals are critical because they make it possible for different individuals to conduct
successful business. This is something relevant towards economic development. Studies have
supported the idea that integrated societies and ethnic groups will increase the level of trust. This
trust arises from social capital thereby making it possible for entrepreneurs to get relevant
information that might not been availed in the market (Davidson & Fielden, 2008, p. 61). Such
information is critical towards fostering greater connections between the entrepreneurs and
eventually promoting the business process. With increased trust and business information, the
entrepreneurial activities would increase thereby making it possible to meet the targeted goals.
According to a study by Brundin et al. (2009, p. 28), South African societies have
developed from the increasing level of racial integration in the past few decades. In South Africa,
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it has been observed that several ethnic groups have succeeded from the entrepreneurial
activities. in South Africa, the ethnic-driven forces have led to increased discourses in
entrepreneurship thereby promoting the societal economic levels. The country has created new
social organizations and perspectives integrated within the wider cultural context. The social
organizational framework in different regions across the country has resulted in fragmentations
and differentiation thereby making the goals and purpose attainable. The continued sub-cultural
change in the country has led to a socio cultural transfer thereby promoting economic
development. The ethnicity-driven forces and laws in South African have brought about new
ideas thereby promoting economic position in the country (Jones & Ram, 2010, p. 167). The so-
called black-empowerment has arisen from the business ideas and uniformity in business trends
as adopted in the country. This supports the relevance of new connections between racial groups
and promotion of new networks among different ethnic entrepreneurs.
In Britain, some of the minority ethnic groups have been in an effort to promote the best
entrepreneurial activities. As a result, they have promoted the employment rates in the country
with majority integrated in the increasing level of self-employment. This has resulted from the
entrepreneurship programs among the individuals from various ethnic groups. Since in the
1990s, an increasing number of people in the country have considered the relevance of
entrepreneurship as the best approach towards self-employment. The changing demographics
have led to decreasing levels of organizational and paid employment. However, majority of the
ethnic minorities have continued to work for themselves thereby widening the level of
entrepreneurship in the country. In the recent years, the patterns have changed positively with
different groups embracing the new ideas towards entrepreneurship (Barringer & Ireland, 2012,
p. 29). Such networks have been critical because they have helped majority of the individuals
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from the minority groups to promote the best practices and create self-employment opportunities.
This has made it possible for them to overcome the numerous economic challenges that have
resulted from the previous downturn (Klark & Drinkwater, 2010).
In another study, it was indicated that the issue of racism, ethnic disparities and
unemployment have been a major source of non-proportional development especially in the
American society. In the recent past, many people have identified the fact that oppression and
continued racism has been a major challenge in the country. However, the respondents from
various studies indicates that stereotyping and other forms of discrimination were reducing
thanks due to the support resulting from social integration. The studies indicates that many
people were finding it impossible to achieve their greatest gains due to specific obstacles
founded on cultural, ethnic and even religious practices (Parker, 2004, p. 35). However,
continued social support and integration was a major support that seemed to promote the best
practices and ensuring more people were able to overcome the major economic challenges and
obstacles affecting them. Most of the studies have indicated that different forms of social support
have the potential to promote financial and forma support thereby making it possible for the
ethnic minorities to be part of the entrepreneurial process thereby realize the greatest gains and
economic sustainability.
A key element towards the development and establishment of a new strategic approach is
a critical approach that has the potential to address some of the major challenges that have been
affecting majority of the people from the minority groups in different societies. Such ideas have
the potential of redesigning new mainstream models for businesses, ensure the minority groups
have adopted the best approaches, and eventually promote their economic position (McEvoy &
Hafeez, 2009, p. 54). Such entrepreneurial support has the potential to foster the best practices
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towards promoting business ownership. This will empower different social groups and ensure
they have realized their business goals. This will also promote economic development and
sustainability.
Different studies have identified through which different societies and communities can
be integrated using various language models. Certain studies have indicated that language
diversity and economic activity would be closely related. If a society is connected through a
common language, it will be possible to empower the individuals such that new ideas are
developed (Glancey & McQuaid, 2000, p. 49). As a result, it will be possible to empower the
population and ensure they promote the best entrepreneurial behaviors. Using various economic
theories, social capital is empowered through language use thereby promoting socio-economic
practices and ensures there is continued diversity while improving economic growth (McEvoy &
Hafeez, 2009, p. 61). With new connections and interrelationships, it would definitely be
possible to improve higher entrepreneurial activity thereby making it possible to close the gaps
and disparities that have existed in various societies. Most of the studies have supported the need
for closer ethno-linguistic aspects to ensure the economic and income disparities and gaps have
been reduced (Galbraith & Benitez-Galbraith, 2009, p. 19). When this is done, it will be possible
to promote higher business rates thereby promoting economic growth.
The issue of social capital is the totality of the forces that are capable of promoting
entrepreneurial activities. Different ethnic groups and forces have the power to promote the best
ideas and improve industrial relations. This development has the possibility of improving labor
process, improving the market position and ensuring that the society achieves its goals and
economic objectives. With new economic embeddedness from various social developments, it
will be possible to create new community networks thereby empowering the people towards the
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best entrepreneurial networks (Smallbone, Kitching & Athayde, 2010, p. 21). The process will
improve the economic position of the ethnic minorities thereby making it possible to improve the
strategies targeting to overcome the current economic obstacles.
In countries with an increased number of immigrants, there have been the increasing
numbers of individuals who have indentified the best ideas and political structures through which
they can develop and establish the best businesses (Price & Chacko, 2009, p.340). This has
resulted in a classical entrepreneurial activity thereby making it possible to promote their
economic positions and bargaining powers. Different studies have indentified the development of
ethnic capital as one of the critical approaches through which the best entrepreneurial activities
would be promoted. It is clearly notable that all forms of mixed embeddedness will definitely
offer valuable approaches and strategies that can be used to promote entrepreneurial activities
and eventually promote economic development and sustainability (Smith-Hunter & Boyd, 2004,
p. 23).
In some studies, entrepreneurial success has been connected to the ethnic resources and
abilities that are known to promote social capital. However, this has been reconsidered thereby
identifying the need for ethnic capital that is capable of promoting economic-integration and
ensuring the economy develops faster than ever. With integrated societies and ethnic groups, an
entrepreneurial activity becomes automatic thereby leading to redistribution of resources. With
continued government support and financial assistance, it would be possible to improve the
market performance (Valdez, 2002, p. 26). According to various scholars, in any capitalist
economic system or market, the exchange patterns will significantly facilitate the redistributive
approaches and relationships thereby compensating for the disadvantages that have always
existed in the market (Brooks, 2008, p. 32). Eventually, the situation will definitely promote a
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success market position and make it possible to overcome the major obstacles and challenges
faced in the marketplace.
In different societies, various obstacles and challenges such as economic disparity and
continued discrimination have faced women. However, it has become eminent that an increasing
number of women have been involved in various economic activities. This has made it possible
to them to promote their racial differences and at the same time being in a position being able to
realize the greatest gains from the economic activities. in order to achieve such goals and
achievements, women have become targeted through their values and business strategies. This
has seen an increasing number of women engaged in various entrepreneurial activities. They
have also exchanged various ideas and information thereby making it possible for them to realize
the greatest gains and eventually promote their economic position. This is a clear indication that
different economic patterns and promotion of different entrepreneurial activities will make it
possible for various individuals and groups in the society to achieve their goals and promote the
economic position of their societies. This is something that calls for supportive ideas and
opinions (Smith-Hunter & Boyd, 2004, p. 23). This will make it possible to reduce the financial
gap and economic position. With the community interconnected, it will be possible to address the
major challenges faced in the society.
Conclusion
With the increasing wave of human movement and permanent settlement, different ethnic
groups have come together thereby identifying the best economic activities and entrepreneurial
activities capable of promoting their goals. Different economic theories present the relevance of
networks among ethnic entrepreneurs within their embedded environment in an uncertain
economic climate. In the current turmoil and economic uncertainty, there is definitely the need
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for networks among various ethnic entrepreneurs with their embedded environment especially at
this time when uncertainty in the economic climate has become a major concern. Studies have
indicated the close relationship between societal success and entrepreneurial activity. This is a
process that brings together different people from different societies thereby making it possible
to integrate new ideas and skills. According to various scholars, in any capitalist economic
system or market, the exchange patterns will significantly facilitate the redistributive approaches
and relationships thereby compensating for the disadvantages that have always existed in the
market. It would therefore be necessary to support regional and interethnic entrepreneurial
activities because they will be able to promote the economic position of various societies across
the world. Such entrepreneurial support has the potential to foster the best practices towards
promoting business ownership. This will empower different social groups and ensure they have
realized their business goals. This will also promote economic development and sustainability.
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